Comparison

VUSXX vs VMFXX (2026)

These are Vanguard’s two cash workhorses. VMFXX is the settlement fund — cash sweeps into it automatically — and is a government fund. VUSXX is a Treasury fund you buy manually ($3,000 minimum) whose income is largely state-tax-exempt. Pick VMFXX for the automatic sweep and no minimum; pick VUSXX in a high-tax state to boost after-tax yield.

By Wealthy Pot · Last updated September 2026

FeatureVUSXXVMFXX
ProviderVanguardVanguard
Fund typeTreasuryGovernment
7-day yield3.71% (7-day SEC yield)3.63% (7-day SEC yield)
Expense ratio0.07%0.11%
Minimum$3,000$0 (as the settlement fund; $3,000 standalone)
State taxFully state-tax-exempt — 100% U.S. Treasury (2025); met the CA/CT/NY thresholdPartly state-tax-exempt (66.6% U.S. government obligations, 2025 — met the CA/CT/NY threshold)
Auto-sweep?No — a purchased fund ($3,000 minimum)Yes — the Vanguard brokerage settlement fund
Best forHigh-tax-state Vanguard investors who want the lowest fee and state-tax savingsVanguard investors — it is the default settlement fund and very cheap

Where VUSXX wins

  • A largely state-tax-exempt Treasury fund — valuable in high-tax states
  • A rock-bottom 0.09% expense ratio
  • Very low credit risk (predominantly U.S. Treasuries)

Where VMFXX wins

  • The Vanguard brokerage settlement fund — cash lands here automatically
  • A very low 0.11% expense ratio, so a high net yield
  • Government fund with lower credit risk
  • Portion of income is state-tax-exempt

Which should you choose?

These are Vanguard’s two cash workhorses. VMFXX is the settlement fund — cash sweeps into it automatically — and is a government fund. VUSXX is a Treasury fund you buy manually ($3,000 minimum) whose income is largely state-tax-exempt. Pick VMFXX for the automatic sweep and no minimum; pick VUSXX in a high-tax state to boost after-tax yield.

Compare these against every fund in our money-market fund comparison.

We summarize the funds' published facts, not user reviews. 7-day yields are variable, change daily, and are re-checked against each fund's official page. Money-market funds are not FDIC-insured. Some outbound links may be affiliate links — that never affects our comparisons. Nothing here is financial advice.